GENDER STEREOTYPE
VAGISHA AGRAWAL
1313252
Many characters in
this story breakdown the limitations of conventional male or female sex characters.
Practically none of the abusers in Walker’s narrative are conventional, simplistic
monsters whom we can terminate as merely criminal. Those who propagate violence
are themselves sufferers, frequently of prejudice, intolerance, or overprotectiveness.
Sofia’s strength
and sass is clearly visible throughout the novel. Sofia becomes pregnant with
Harpo’s baby and, notwithstanding primary opposition from Mr. ________, weds
Harpo. Celie, is startled by Sofia’s rebellious denial to submit to Harpo’s struggles
to control her. Harpo, gentler and calmer than his dad, feels weakened due to
his incapability to catch Sofia to “mind.” A quickly envious Celie then recommends
Harpo to hit Sofia. Sofia matches back, however, causing grave wounds on Harpo.
After Sofia faces her, Celie, who was now feeling guilt-ridden about what she
had done, says sorry and entrusts in her about all the exploitations she undergoes
at Mr. ______’s hands. She also starts to reflect on Sofia’s outlook about guarding
herself against maltreatment from Mr. ______. Disturbed by Harpo’s authoritarian
behavior, Sofia moves out, taking her kids with her. Sofia gets back for a stopover
and straightaway gets into a conflict with Harpo’s new lover, Squeak, striking
the lady's teeth out. Then in township one day, the mayor’s wife, Miss Millie,
asks Sofia if she would like to work as her maid. Sofia rudely declines. After
the mayor blows Sofia for “insubordination”, Sofia returns the slap. Sofia is consequently
penalized to twelve years in prison. Sofia’s opposition makes Harpo feel like
less of a man. Sofia tells Eleanor Jane that communal authority makes it almost
unavoidable that her son will grow up to be a racist. Only by powerfully speaking
back to the males who maltreatment them and displaying a new way of doing
things will the females of this novel be able to break the ritual of sexism and
violence, initiating the men who abuse them to put an end to and reconsider
their ways.
Shug’s sexual confidence
is also a key illustration of such disproportion between a character’s masculinity
and the characters he exhibits. Notwithstanding being newly wedded, Shug asks
Celie about her sister. Shug assists Celie retrieve letters from Nettie that
Mr. ______ had kept hidden from her for years. Harpo starts a juke joint where
Shug, who has entirely regained from her sickness, performs nightly. Shug chooses
to stay when she gathers that Mr._____ hits Celie when she is absent. Shug and
Celie’s connection develops over time. Similarly Shug’s poised sexuality and opposition
to male supremacy causes her to be marked a tramp.
Harpo’s self-doubt
about his maleness leads to spousal troubles and results in him beating Sofia.
He hits Sofia only after his father denotes that Sofia’s defiance makes Harpo
less of a male.
Early on, the
protagonist starts to describe that she doesn’t look at males- they frighten
her. In its place she looks at females. Women are the single people who have always
been humane to her. Her sensual individuality develops to that of a female who
loves a female. In this novel, sexuality is not about loving one sex or the
other, it concerns with loving individual people. In the protagonist’s case,
she loves a female.
Throughout the
novel, Walker wishes to emphasize that gender and sexuality are not as simple
as we may believe. Her novel subverts and defies the traditional ways in which
we understand women to be women and men to be men. Throughout the novel, the
assertion of what the African-American femininity is compared to is the
exploration of African-American male struggle with masculinity. The idea of
femininity among African-American women is focused around the abilities of the
husband to care for the wife and family. The normative roles by men are viewed
as the source of oppressive behavior by men. Therefore, if the African-American
male is not fulfilling his role, it is unlikely for the African-American women
to fulfill her role of femininity because she is predicated on his abilities.
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